同化

• 逆行同化

  • 不完全爆破

    /k/、/t/、/d/ 结尾 + 辅音开头

    look back

    that job

    good night

  • 浊音变清音

    辅音结尾 + /k/、/t/、/d/ 开头

    have to

    of course

  • 双唇化

    鼻音结尾 + 辅音开头

    impolite

    impatient

• 顺行同化

  • 复数

    清音结尾+ /s/ 这样两者声带都不振动

    books

    辅音结尾 + /z/ 这样两者声带都振动

    dogs

• 前后音互相影响

  • 融合

    /s/ + /j/ = /ʃ/

    God bless you.

    tissue

    /t/ + /j/ = /tʃ/

    Nice to meet you.

    mutual

    /d/ + /j/ = /dʒ/

    Did you do it?

    educate

    /z/ + /j/ = /ʒ/

    as you wish

  • 辅音延长

    两个辅音相同，只发一个即可

    life force

    fish shop

    black coffee